Buffers and Standards

Hydrogen ion buffers comprising a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice-versa and used to stabilize pH; also diluents, washing solutions, and standard-value solutions used for a broad array of scientific calibration purposes.

The buffers used to calibrate pH meters may be certified and/or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These buffers may also be color-coded for easy identification:

Red: pH 4.0
Yellow: pH 7.0
Blue: pH 10.0

Chromatography Standards (22,713)

Spectroscopy Standards (5,983)

General Chemistry Solutions (5,245)

Matrix Blanks and Standardization Solutions (4,358)

Life Science Buffers (3,912)

Electrochemistry Buffers (2,316)

Environmental Testing Standards (1,933)

Electrochemistry Standards (1,219)

Karl Fischer Buffers and Reagents (480)

Isotope Standards (288)

Viscosity Standards (253)

Quality Control and Proficiency Samples (205)

Kjeldahl Buffers and Reagents (108)

Gel Filtration Standards (57)

Matrix Modifiers (29)

Osmolality Standards (12)

Smoke Point Reference (10)

Polarimetric Standards (4)

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Production Products (37)
Science Education (219)
Small and Specialty Supplier (8,922)

Grade

AAS (56)
AAS Standard (11)
ACS (59)
ACS Reagent (26)
ACS/ASTM E 200/AOAC/EPA (7)
ACS/ASTM E 200/AOAC/USP Volumetric (5)
APHA/EPA (5)

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Molecular Weight (g/mol)

0.00 (1)
10.81 (14)
100.09 (33)
100.117 g/mol (1)
100.12 (1)
100.121 (1)
100.15 (1)

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Quantity

0.1 mL (1)
0.1 mol (1)
0.5 L (1)
0.5 mL (15)
0.5 mol (1)
1 Box (1)
1 Ea. (4)

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Percent Purity

≥14% (BF3) (1)
≥30% (RT) (1)
≥30% (titration) (1)
≥35% (RT) (1)
≥40% (3)
≥49% (2)
≥50% (3)

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pH

≥12 to ≤14 (6)
>11 (1)
>11.5 (3)
>12 (44)
>13 (104)
>8 (1)
<0.5 (3)

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Solvent or Matrix

#2 Diesel Fuel (12)
10% HCl (19)
10% HCl/1% HNO₃ (1)
10% HNO3 (13)
15% HCl (3)
15% HNO₃ (2)
2% HCl (29)

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Concentration

≈0.000027 M (3)
≈0.0035 M (3)
≥30% (1)
≤0.1% in nitric acid (1)
≤2.5% KCl (T) (8)
0.00017 M (3)
0.001 M KCl (1)

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Physical Form

Aqueous Solution (26)
Capsule (11)
Chemvelope (1)
Clear Liquid (1)
Clear Liquid at 20°C (2)
Crystalline (17)
Crystalline Powder (143)

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Technique

AA (472)
Acidimetry (3)
Calibrating the absorbance of spectrophotometers (1)
Calibration (7)
Calibration and Matrix Spikes (1)
Calibration and Verification (16)
Calibration and Verification of Kinematic and Dynamic Viscosity Test (15)

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Solution Type

Antigen Retrieval Reagent (1)
Aqueous (2)
Buffer (433)
Buffer, Storage (2)
Calibration (8)
Cleaning (1)
Colored pH Buffer (35)

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136 – 150 of 43,552 results

136

Promotions Available

Sodium Thiosulfate Pentahydrate Solution (0.1N (N/10)/Certified), Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 10102-17-7 Molecular Formula: H10Na2O8S2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 248.172 MDL Number: MFCD00003499 InChI Key: PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Synonym: sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate,ametox,sodium thiosulfate, pentahydrate,antichlor,tinver,disodium thiosulfate pentahydrate,unii-hx1032v43m,ccris 3952,thiosulfuric acid, disodium salt, pentahydrate,sodium hyposulfite pentahydrate PubChem CID: 61475 ChEBI: CHEBI:32150 IUPAC Name: disodium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane;pentahydrate SMILES: O.O.O.O.O.[O-]S(=O)(=S)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

PubChem CID	61475
CAS	10102-17-7
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	248.172
ChEBI	CHEBI:32150
MDL Number	MFCD00003499
SMILES	O.O.O.O.O.[O-]S(=O)(=S)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
Synonym	sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate,ametox,sodium thiosulfate, pentahydrate,antichlor,tinver,disodium thiosulfate pentahydrate,unii-hx1032v43m,ccris 3952,thiosulfuric acid, disodium salt, pentahydrate,sodium hyposulfite pentahydrate
IUPAC Name	disodium;dioxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane;pentahydrate
InChI Key	PODWXQQNRWNDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Molecular Formula	H10Na2O8S2

137

Karl Fischer Aqualine™ Water Standard 1.0mg, for Karl Fischer Titration, Fisher Chemical

MDL Number: 240423

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

MDL Number	240423

138

Buffer Solution, pH 7.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Potassium Phosphate Monobasic/Sodium Hydroxide

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

Color	Colorless
Traceability to NIST	Traceable to NIST.
Physical Form	Liquid
Chemical Name or Material	Buffer Solution, pH 7.00
Grade	Certified
Identification	Pass Test
ChemAlert Storage Symbol	Gray
Density	1.003g/cm³
Vapor Pressure	14mmHg at 20°C
CAS	7732-18-5
MDL Number	MFCD00134130
pH	7.00
Synonym	Chlorine Titrimeter Reagent
Melting Point	0°C

139

Promotions Available

Potassium Iodide Solution (10% W/v), Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 7681-11-0 Molecular Formula: IK Molecular Weight (g/mol): 166.003 MDL Number: MFCD00011405 InChI Key: NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: potassium iodide,potassium iodide ki,pima,kali iodide,thyro-block,knollide,kisol,asmofug e,potassium diiodide,potassium monoiodide PubChem CID: 4875 ChEBI: CHEBI:8346 IUPAC Name: potassium;iodide SMILES: [K+].[I-]

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

PubChem CID	4875
CAS	7681-11-0
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	166.003
ChEBI	CHEBI:8346
MDL Number	MFCD00011405
SMILES	[K+].[I-]
Synonym	potassium iodide,potassium iodide ki,pima,kali iodide,thyro-block,knollide,kisol,asmofug e,potassium diiodide,potassium monoiodide
IUPAC Name	potassium;iodide
InChI Key	NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	IK

140

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Tris (Tromethamine) (Granular/USP), Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 MDL Number: MFCD00004679 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trishydroxymethylaminomethane,Tris Buffer,Tris,THAM,Trizma™,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,Tris base,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,Trometamol PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O

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Specifications

PubChem CID	6503
CAS	77-86-1
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	121.136
ChEBI	CHEBI:9754
MDL Number	MFCD00004679
SMILES	C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
Synonym	Trishydroxymethylaminomethane,Tris Buffer,Tris,THAM,Trizma™,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,Tris base,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,Trometamol
IUPAC Name	2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol
InChI Key	LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula	C4H11NO3

141

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Buffer Solution Concentrate, pH 6.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical

Pricing & Availability

142

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Buffer Solution, pH 8.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Potassium Phosphate Monobasic/Sodium Hydroxide

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

CAS	7732-18-5
Health Hazard 3	Emergency Overview Irritating to eyes and skin. The toxicological properties have not been fully investigated. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Do not induce vomiting. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:2 Flammability:0 Instability:0
MDL Number	MFCD00147253
Health Hazard 2	WARNING!
Traceability to NIST	Traceable to NIST.
Physical Form	Liquid
pH	8.0
Chemical Name or Material	Buffer Solution, pH 8.00
Grade	Certified
Identification	Pass Test
ChemAlert Storage Symbol	Gray

143

Thermo Scientific accumet™ Fluoride Standard, 1 ppm with TISAB, Fisherbrand™

Pricing & Availability

144

Promotions Available

HEPES (Fine White Crystals/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™

Commonly used buffering agent | CAS: 7365-45-9 | C8H18N2O4S | 238.30 g/mol

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

Molecular Weight (g/mol)	238.30
ChEBI	CHEBI:42334
Color	White
Chemical Name or Material	HEPES
Grade	Molecular Biology
SMILES	OCCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1
Identification	Pass Test
DNase	DNase free
Merck Index	15, 4689
InChI Key	JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChemAlert Storage Symbol	Gray
Assay Percent Range	≥99 %
PubChem CID	23831
Absorbance	0.01 max. (0.1M solution) at 280nm
Percent Purity	≥99%
CAS	7365-45-9
Protease	Protease free
Health Hazard 3	Emergency Overview Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Obtain medical attention. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. Obtain medical attention. . NFPA Health:2 Flammability:1 Instability:1
MDL Number	MFCD00006158
Health Hazard 2	WARNING!
Solubility Information	Soluble in water
pH	5.0 to 6.5
Purity Grade Notes	DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free
Recommended Storage	RT
Molecular Formula	C8H18N2O4S

145

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MOPS (Fine White Crystals/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™

CAS: 1132-61-2 Molecular Formula: C7H15NO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 209.26 MDL Number: MFCD00006183 InChI Key: DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 3-(4-Morpholino)propane sulfonic acid PubChem CID: 70807 ChEBI: CHEBI:44115 IUPAC Name: 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid SMILES: [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

PubChem CID	70807
CAS	1132-61-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	209.26
ChEBI	CHEBI:44115
MDL Number	MFCD00006183
SMILES	[O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1
Synonym	3-(4-Morpholino)propane sulfonic acid
IUPAC Name	3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid
InChI Key	DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula	C7H15NO4S

146

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Hydrogen Peroxide, 30% (Certified ACS), Thermo Scientific™

CAS: 7722-84-1 Molecular Formula: H2O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 34.014 MDL Number: MFCD00011333 InChI Key: MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: oxydol,perhydrol,superoxol,interox,hydrogen dioxide,inhibine,peroxaan,albone,hioxyl,kastone PubChem CID: 784 ChEBI: CHEBI:16240 IUPAC Name: hydrogen peroxide SMILES: OO

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

PubChem CID	784
CAS	7722-84-1
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	34.014
ChEBI	CHEBI:16240
MDL Number	MFCD00011333
SMILES	OO
Synonym	oxydol,perhydrol,superoxol,interox,hydrogen dioxide,inhibine,peroxaan,albone,hioxyl,kastone
IUPAC Name	hydrogen peroxide
InChI Key	MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula	H2O2

147

Buffer Solution, pH 7.00, Color-Coded Yellow (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

Boiling Point	100°C
Description	Potassium Phosphate Monobasic/Sodium Hydroxide. pH/temperature conversions given on label.
Color	Yellow
Traceability to NIST	Traceable to NIST.
Physical Form	Liquid
Chemical Name or Material	Buffer Solution, pH 7.00, Color-Coded Yellow
Grade	Certified
Identification	Pass Test
ChemAlert Storage Symbol	Gray
Density	1.0g/cm³
Vapor Pressure	760mmHg at 20°C
Absorbance	Pass Test
CAS	1934-21-0
Health Hazard 3	Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. . . NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0
MDL Number	MFCD00134130
Health Hazard 2	CAUTION!
Solubility Information	Soluble in water
pH	7.00
Specific Gravity	1
Melting Point	0°C

148

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Buffer Solution, pH 10.00, Color-Coded Blue (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

Boiling Point	100°C
Color	Blue
Traceability to NIST	Traceable to NIST.
Physical Form	Liquid
Chemical Name or Material	Buffer Solution, pH 10.00, Color-Coded Blue
Grade	Certified
Identification	Pass Test
ChemAlert Storage Symbol	Gray
Absorbance	Pass Test
CAS	1310-58-3
Health Hazard 3	Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. Obtain medical attention. . NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0
MDL Number	MFCD00146206
Health Hazard 2	CAUTION!
pH	10.0
Specific Gravity	1.013 at 25°C
Melting Point	0°C

149

Karl Fischer Aqualine™ Sodium Tartrate-2H2O, for Karl Fischer Titration, Fisher Chemical

Molecular Formula: C4H8Na2O8 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 230.08 MDL Number: MFCD00150035 InChI Key: FGJLAJMGHXGFDE-UDMGOBQRNA-L PubChem CID: 131855972 IUPAC Name: (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;sodium;dihydrate SMILES: O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

PubChem CID	131855972
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	230.08
MDL Number	MFCD00150035
SMILES	O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O
IUPAC Name	(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;sodium;dihydrate
InChI Key	FGJLAJMGHXGFDE-UDMGOBQRNA-L
Molecular Formula	C4H8Na2O8

150

Ricca Chemical Company Potassium Chloride Conductivity Standard, 1000 μS/cm at 25°C, Ricca Chemical

CAS: 7447-40-7 Molecular Formula: ClK Molecular Weight (g/mol): 74.55 MDL Number: MFCD00011360 InChI Key: WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 4873 ChEBI: CHEBI:32588 IUPAC Name: potassium chloride SMILES: [Cl-].[K+]

Pricing & Availability
Specifications

PubChem CID	4873
CAS	7447-40-7
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	74.55
ChEBI	CHEBI:32588
MDL Number	MFCD00011360
SMILES	[Cl-].[K+]
IUPAC Name	potassium chloride
InChI Key	WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	ClK

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Buffers and Standards

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Sodium Thiosulfate Pentahydrate Solution (0.1N (N/10)/Certified), Fisher Chemical™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Buffer Solution, pH 7.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Tris (Tromethamine) (Granular/USP), Fisher Chemical™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Buffer Solution, pH 8.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Thermo Scientific accumet™ Fluoride Standard, 1 ppm with TISAB, Fisherbrand™ Small and Specialty Supplier PartnerSmall and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.Learn More

Hydrogen Peroxide, 30% (Certified ACS), Thermo Scientific™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Buffer Solution, pH 7.00, Color-Coded Yellow (Certified), Fisher Chemical™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Buffer Solution, pH 10.00, Color-Coded Blue (Certified), Fisher Chemical™ GSA/VA ContractAvailable on GSA/VA contract for Federal Government customers.Learn More

Sodium Thiosulfate Pentahydrate Solution (0.1N (N/10)/Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Buffer Solution, pH 7.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Tris (Tromethamine) (Granular/USP), Fisher Chemical™

Buffer Solution, pH 8.00 (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Thermo Scientific accumet™ Fluoride Standard, 1 ppm with TISAB, Fisherbrand™

Hydrogen Peroxide, 30% (Certified ACS), Thermo Scientific™

Buffer Solution, pH 7.00, Color-Coded Yellow (Certified), Fisher Chemical™

Buffer Solution, pH 10.00, Color-Coded Blue (Certified), Fisher Chemical™